Here is a summary of a few of my simpler suggestions on what you should think about when you are practicing:
1. Read before you listen - predict the answer, think grammar
2. Read as you listen - focus on the whole question, not just key words
3. Look at 2 questions at once - often they come one after the other very quickly
4. Don't leave the writing to the end - you're not going to remember the detail
5. Practice your shorthand - you need to write quickly as you listen, you get time at the end for writing correctly
6. Check your spelling - wrong spelling, no mark
7. Don't write the answer too quickly - often the speaker corrects himself and you need the second answer, not the 1st answer
8. Don't leave any blank answers
9. Listen for repeated information - sometimes the answer word is repeated or reformulated
10. Look for clues in the question - other questions or the layout of the table can often help
The big one here is number 2. This is what causes a huge amount of errors in the exam: simply focusing on keywords as opposed to the whole question. There is a definite skill to this:
My suggestion is that each listening test you do at least 3 times:
1. Test yourself
2. Read the transcript as you listen - seeing where the answers come
3. Retest yourself a week or so later.
The important stage here is stage 2 - that is where you are going to learn. You will little or nothing just by doing test after test. Aim for quality not quantity if you want to improve.
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